This Report was developed through extensive literature review and desk research; interviews in New York, Namibia and elsewhere; and collective group discussion, all under the guidance of Professor Jenik Radon, Esq. From January 2016 to May 2016, a team of seven graduate student authors from the School of International and Public Affairs (SIPA) and five from Columbia Law School (CLS), at Columbia University, New York, worked to bring the report to fruition.