Namibia Energy Review for the UNFCCC was commissioned by the Ministry of Environment and Tourism (MET) as part of its preparation for the Second National Communication (SNC) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). The objective of the Review is to; 1. Assess the costs and benefits of fuel switching for motor vehicles in Namibia. 2. Assess the feasibility and economical investment in clean energy in Namibia. 3. Assess the potential for building local entrepreneurship in Namibia in respond to Clean Development Mechanisms challenges and the research in most suitable solar technology options. 4. Assess the economic costs and benefits of improving lighting and energy efficiency /demand side management in public and other buildings. 5. Review the forestry sector activities and their potential impact on Namibia's greenhouse gas balance.