Physical, chemical and other non-living environmental factors. They are essential for living plants and animals of an ecosystem, providing the essential elements and nutrients that are necessary for growth. The abiotic elements also include the climatic and pedologic components of the ecosystem. (Source: LBC / WRIGHT)



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Displaying results 1 - 12 of 12 record(s) tagged with this keywordClick/tap on any title to see full details of the record
Holm E, Scholtz CH 1980. Structure and pattern of the Namib Desert dune ecosystem at Gobabeb. Madoqua 12 (1) 5-39
Uhlmann E, Görke C, Petersen A, Oberwinkler F 2006. Arbuscular mycorrhizae from arid parts of Namibia. Journal of Arid Environment 64 (2) 221 - 237